Use of English

Level B2

Part 1 - Multiple Choice

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For Questions 1-8, read the text below and decide which answer best fits each gap.

Digital Memory

Many people worry that modern technology is changing the way we remember things. In the past, if you wanted to keep a phone number, you had to learn it (0) BY heart. Today, most of us simply save it in our contacts and trust our devices to do the work. Some researchers argue that this habit can (1) .......... our memory, because we practise recalling information less often. Others disagree and say that technology does not replace memory; it just changes what we focus (2) .......... . Instead of remembering facts, we remember where to find them. This is why people may quickly (3) .......... up an answer online but struggle to recall it later. However, it would be unfair to blame phones for everything. Memory is also affected by stress, lack of sleep, and the constant (4) .......... of notifications. When your attention is interrupted, it is harder to store information properly. A sensible approach is to use technology as a tool, not a crutch. For example, you can (5) .......... down key ideas after a meeting, but still try to summarise them without looking. You can also (6) .......... yourself by turning off alerts while studying. In the end, the question is not whether technology is good or bad, but how we choose to (7) .......... it. If we rely on it too heavily, we may (8) .......... out on the chance to train our brains.

What to do

In this part, you read a text with eight gaps and choose the best word from four options to fit each gap.

Nothing prepares you for this test better than reading.

Read a lot. Candidates who often read in English (for work, for fun) find this part of the test manageable, while those who never read tend to find it very hard.

If you are 100% sure that two of the 4 choices are completely identical, then neither can be the answer. There is always only one word that fits grammatically and has the right meaning.

Usually the correct option will be part of a fixed phrase or collocation, a phrasal verb, a connector or the only word that fits grammatically in the gap.

Strategy

  1. Read the title and the whole text quickly to understand its general meaning before you attempt the task.
  2. Check the words before and after the gap.
  3. Choose the best option.
  4. When you have finished, read the text again with the words inserted to check that it makes sense.

Instructions

For Questions 1-8, read the text below and decide which answer best fits each gap.

Exercise Details

Author

Houda Hantit

@houda-hantit

User Prompt

"Create an exercise about the influence of technology on memory."

Tone: Standard
Level: B2

Created on:

Mar 5, 2026

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