Use of English

Farming in the Digital Age

Modern farming is changing fast, and technology is (0) PLAYING a major role in that transformation. In the past, many farmers relied mainly on experience and the weather forecast, but today they can (1) .......... decisions using data from sensors in the soil and satellites in the sky. One clear advantage is that resources can be used more (2) .......... . For example, irrigation systems connected to apps can deliver water only where it is needed, rather than flooding an entire field. This not only saves money but also helps to (3) .......... waste. Drones are also becoming common. They can (4) .......... over crops and spot signs of disease early, so farmers can act before the problem spreads. Meanwhile, GPS-guided tractors allow workers to plant seeds in straight lines with great (5) .......... , which can improve yields. Of course, there are challenges. Some small farms cannot (6) .......... the initial cost, and others worry about becoming too dependent (7) .......... machines. Still, as prices fall and training becomes more available, it seems likely that more farmers will (8) .......... advantage of these tools in the years ahead.