Reading

Level C1

Part 6 - Cross Matching

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You are going to read a series of texts. For questions 1-4, choose the correct text. Texts can be chosen more than once.

Cross-Text Perspectives

Four experts/writers give their perspectives on producing a C1 Cambridge-style Reading & Use of English cross-text multiple-matching exercise.

Writer A

If you want a task that *genuinely* mimics Cambridge C1, you can’t just sprinkle in a few fancy words and call it a day. What matters is the calibration: each text must be compact yet conceptually loaded, with stance signalled through hedging, concessive clauses and carefully chosen evaluative lexis. Nor should the questions reward crude keyword-spotting; the whole point is to force candidates to track *attitude* and *reasoning*. That said, authenticity is not synonymous with opacity. A well-designed set is demanding because it is nuanced, not because it is wilfully obscure. I’m also wary of over-engineering ‘trick’ distractors: the best items mislead incidentally, through plausible overlap, rather than through gimmickry.

Writer B

Accuracy to the exam is, in practice, a matter of replicating its *constraints*: four voices, a shared topic, and questions that require cross-referencing positions rather than extracting facts. The temptation is to make every sentence baroque; yet Cambridge’s difficulty often lies in how ordinary phrasing masks a subtle shift in commitment—*may well*, *hardly*, *for all that*. I’d argue that the most faithful imitation includes a disciplined register and a clear rhetorical spine in each text. And yes, you should include anti-keyword traps: if a question mentions ‘authenticity’, let a non-answer text use that very word, while the correct answer expresses the idea via paraphrase. Otherwise, candidates can game the task.

Writer C

I’m less convinced that ‘mimicking Cambridge’ should be the overriding aim. Teaching materials that fetishise exam likeness can end up narrowing reading into a scavenger hunt for stance markers. What I’d prioritise is transferability: texts that resemble real-world commentary—editorials, reviews, think-pieces—so that the skill is robust beyond the test. Ironically, the more you chase ‘exam authenticity’, the more you risk producing contrived mini-essays that no one would ever write. Of course, paraphrase-heavy questions are essential, but I’d rather they illuminate meaning than function as booby traps. A candidate should feel challenged, not ambushed.

Writer D

The uncomfortable truth is that most home-made cross-matching tasks fail because they don’t control for *comparability*. Writers drift onto adjacent subtopics, so the questions become guesswork. Cambridge avoids this by making each voice address the same handful of dimensions—value, feasibility, consequences—while disagreeing in fine-grained ways. Where I part company with some item-writers is on ‘fairness’: a task can be fair and still be ruthless. If anything, the exam’s hallmark is that it punishes superficial reading. So I’m in favour of deliberate distractor engineering, provided it’s principled: lexical overlap in the wrong place, and the correct answer expressed through a higher-level reformulation.

1. Which writer shares Writer A’s view that a high-fidelity task should test nuanced stance rather than rely on gratuitous obscurity?

  Writer A
  Writer B
  Writer C
  Writer D

2. Which writer has a different view from the others on whether reproducing Cambridge exam-likeness ought to be the primary objective?

  Writer A
  Writer B
  Writer C
  Writer D

3. Which writer expresses a similar view to Writer C regarding the risk that exam-style materials can feel contrived rather than resembling genuine discourse?

  Writer A
  Writer B
  Writer C
  Writer D

4. Which writer most directly contrasts with Writer A on the desirability of intentionally engineered distractors and ‘trap’ design?

  Writer A
  Writer B
  Writer C
  Writer D

What to do

In this part you read four short texts and then answer four questions. The questions focus on opinions expressed in the texts and you may be asked to identify opinions that are the same or different across the texts.

Read newspapers, magazines, novels, academic texts etc.

In particular, read texts that offer different opinions on the same subject. This might be reviews of a book or film or the comments following blog posts.

As you read, underline the key words or phrases that highlight the author’s views and how they differ from other writers.

Strategy

  1. Read the question, title and the subtitle carefully. What is the central theme of the four texts?
  2. Quickly read the four texts to see what each one is about.
  3. Read the four questions and identify the key information to focus on. Underline the key words in the questions.
  4. Read each text more carefully to locate a reference to each of the four questions.
  5. Identify the opinion that each writer has on each question and compare it to that of the other writers.

Instructions

You are going to read a series of texts. For questions 1-4, choose the correct text. Texts can be chosen more than once.

Exercise Details

Author

Sabina Chialda

@sabina-e1bff3

User Prompt

"Produce a C1 Reading & Use of English cross-text multiple-matching exercise that mimics the Cambridge English exam as accurately as possible."

Tone: Standard
Level: C1

Created on:

Apr 1, 2026

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