Use of English

Level C1

Part 2 - Open Cloze

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For questions 1-8, read the text below and think of the word which best fits each gap.

Economics at School

Economics is often seen as a subject reserved (0) FOR university students, yet many argue that it should be introduced much earlier. In some secondary schools, economics is taught as part of a broader social science programme, while in others it appears as a subject in its own right. Supporters of this approach claim that students benefit (1) .......... learning how markets function, how governments raise and spend money, and why individuals make financial choices. At high school level, the subject is not intended to turn teenagers (2) .......... professional economists. Rather, it aims to provide them (3) .......... a framework for understanding the world around them. Issues such as inflation, taxation and unemployment are no longer distant concerns discussed only by adults; they are matters (4) .......... which young people will increasingly be affected. Critics, however, argue that economics can be too abstract for some learners, especially if it is taught without reference to everyday life. This is why effective teachers often rely (5) .......... practical examples. Students may be asked to consider whether prices rise because demand has increased, or whether consumers cut spending (6) .......... times of uncertainty. Lessons like these can help pupils see that economics is not merely (7) .......... theory, but something that shapes daily decisions. In that sense, it is a subject (8) .......... considerable educational value.

What to do

This part consists of a short text with a series of gaps. There are no words from which to choose the answers, candidates have to think of a word which fits the gap correctly.

Errors in punctuation are ignored, although spelling must be correct.

Contractions (e.g. don’t, we’ve, won’t) count as two words. However, can’t is a contraction of cannot, which is one word.

Sometimes, there is more than one correct answer. Cambridge will always account for this and all options will be accepted. However, you should not write more than one answer.

Don't spend time in a word you don't know. Wasting time on this activity might cost you points later in the exam because you won’t have enough time to do other tasks well.

Strategy

  1. Read the title and the whole text so that you understand what it is about.
  2. Read the whole sentence in which the gap occurs, to look for clues as to what kind of word you need.
  3. Check the words before and after each gap and look for grammatical collocations.
  4. Remember you must write only one word.
  5. You are never required to write a contraction. If you think the answer is a contraction, it must be wrong, so think again.
  6. Read the whole text through once you have completed it to make sure you have not missed any connectors, plurals or negatives.

Instructions

For questions 1-8, read the text below and think of the word which best fits each gap.

Exercise Details

Author

Bejenaru Alexandru

@bejenaru-alexandru

User Prompt

"About economics classes in high school"

Tone: Formal
Level: C1

Created on:

Apr 20, 2026

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